Rational hyperbolic triangles and a quartic model of elliptic curves

On the torsion of rational elliptic curves over quartic fields

Let E be an elliptic curve defined over Q and let G = E(Q)tors be the associated torsion subgroup. We study, for a given G, which possible groups G ⊆ H could appear such that H = E(K)tors, for [K : Q] = 4 and H is one of the possible torsion structures that occur infinitely often as torsion structures of elliptic curves defined over quartic number fields. Let K be a number field, and let E be a...

Elliptic Curves and Triangles with Three Rational Medians

In his paper Triangles with three rational medians, about the characterization of all rational-sided triangles with three rational medians, Buchholz proves that each such triangle corresponds to a point on a oneparameter family of elliptic curves whose rank is at least 2. We prove that in fact the exact rank of the family in Buchholz paper is 3. We also exhibit a subfamily whose rank is at leas...

Exceptional elliptic curves over quartic fields

We study the number of elliptic curves, up to isomorphism, over a fixed quartic field K having a prescribed torsion group T as a subgroup. Let T = Z/mZ ⊕ Z/nZ, where m|n, be a torsion group such that the modular curve X1(m,n) is an elliptic curve. Let K be a number field such that there is a positive and finite number of elliptic curves E over K having T as a subgroup. We call such pairs (T,K) ...

D by a Bilinear Congruence of Twisted Elliptic Quartic Curves

Pairing Computation on Elliptic Curves of Jacobi Quartic Form

This paper proposes explicit formulae for the addition step and doubling step in Miller’s algorithm to compute Tate pairing on Jacobi quartic curves. We present a geometric interpretation of the group law on Jacobi quartic curves, which leads to formulae for Miller’s algorithm. The doubling step formula is competitive with that for Weierstrass curves and Edwards curves. Moreover, by carefully c...